時間:2014-02-09 編輯整理:早檢測網(wǎng) 來源:早檢測網(wǎng)
這篇1974年(距今恰好40年整)發(fā)表于JOURNAL OF APPLIED BEHAVIOR ANALYSIS (SSCI收錄期刊)的牛文為何有資本被稱為史上最牛的論文?我想就不用我多啰嗦了,直接上圖,有圖有真相。另外,弱弱的問一下科學(xué)網(wǎng)理工專業(yè)的博主們,在您讀過的自己本專業(yè)的論文中,見到過這類的牛文嗎?
為方便大家閱讀,附上圖片中審稿人對本文的評論意見(該reviewer能有幸審上這樣一篇牛文,也足慰平生了)
COMMENTS BY REVIEWER A
I have studied this manuscript very carefully with lemon juice and X-rays and have not detected a single flaw in either design or writing style. I suggest it be published without revision. Clearly it is the most concise manuscript I have ever seen-yet it contains sufficient detail to allow other investigators to replicate Dr. Upper's failure. In comparison with the other manuscripts I get from you containing all that complicated detail, this one was a pleasure to examine.
Surely we can find a place for this paper in the Journal-perhaps on the edge of a blank page.
附中文翻譯:
“我仔仔細細地審閱了這篇論文,連檸檬汁和X 射線都用上了,也沒找到實驗設(shè)計或?qū)懽黠L(fēng)格上的任何瑕疵。我建議,此文無需修改,直接發(fā)表。很明顯,這絕對是我讀過的最為簡明扼要的論文,而它又包含了足夠的細節(jié)使得其他研究人員能夠輕而易舉地重復(fù)阿普爾博士的失敗結(jié)果。跟你們編輯扔給我的其他那些又臭又長的論文比起來,審閱這篇論文真是美好的享受。再說了,我們肯定能在雜志里找到發(fā)表這篇論文的地方—比如一張空白頁的邊緣?”
如果有學(xué)心理學(xué)的解釋一下何為"WRITER'S BLOCK"就更好了,下面是來自wiki的關(guān)于"WRITER'S BLOCK"的部分解釋(恕不再翻譯)。
Writer's block is a condition, associated with writing as a profession, in which an author loses the ability to produce new work. The condition varies widely in intensity. It can be trivial, a temporary difficulty in dealing withthe task at hand. At the other extreme, some "blocked" writers have been unable to work for years on end, and some have even abandoned their careers.It can manifest as the affected writer viewing their work as inferior or unsuitable, when in fact it could be the opposite.
維基百科中文解釋:腦閉塞(英語:Writer's block)是從事寫作行業(yè)所遇到的狀況,如編劇、作家等,它會讓作者完全無法創(chuàng)作新的作品,起因有許多種,可能是很細小的,可能是無法徒手創(chuàng)作的生理上的問題。有些遇到這個狀況的作家會經(jīng)歷一年無法創(chuàng)作的日子,最嚴重的甚至轉(zhuǎn)行。雖然腦閉塞得起源不可考,但歷史上曾遭遇過這種狀況的名人有作家弗朗西斯·史考特·費茲杰羅、漫畫家查爾斯·舒茲。
另:論文作者Dennis Upper就職于美國麻薩諸塞州的一家退伍軍人醫(yī)院(屬于美國聯(lián)邦退伍軍人服務(wù)部下屬的VA醫(yī)院系統(tǒng))。